Tambarin mai zaman kansa Jumla 100% tsantsa na halitta basil mahimman mai

man basil

Clove Basil wani yanki ne na dangin Lamiaceae, wanda tsayinsa ya kai 1 zuwa 1.2 m. Ita ce tsire-tsire mai tsayi na shekara-shekara tare da ƙamshi ko'ina. Tushen yana da murabba'i huɗu, yana da rassa da yawa a ɓangaren sama, kuma saman yawanci shuɗi-kore ne da kuma shuɗi. Ganyen suna gaba da juna, ovate ko ovate-lanceolate, tare da m ko acuminate tip, gindin cuneate, ɓatacce ko gabaɗaya, da ɗigon glandular a ƙasa. cymes suna tasha, an shirya su a cikin tsarin tseren tsere, tare da furanni 6 ko fiye da kowane whorl; rachis yana da tsayi kuma mai yawa; bracts ne ovate da ƙananan, tare da gashi a gefuna; calyx yana da tubular, tare da lobes 5 a saman, ɗaya daga cikinsu yana da girma musamman kuma yana kusa da zagaye a gefen babba, sauran hudu kuma sun kasance ƙanana kuma suna da triangular; Corolla bilabate, fari ko haske ja; akwai 4 stamens, 2 karfi; ovary yana da lobed 4. Akwai goro guda 4, kusan masu siffar zobe, launin ruwan kasa mai duhu. Ganyayyaki ɗaya ne akasin haka, leaflet ɗin suna da tsayi, tsayin 5-10 cm, cuneate a gindin, tare da ɓangarorin ƙwanƙwasa a gefuna, da ɗigon glandular a bayan ganye. Inflorescence wani nau'in nau'i ne na 10 ko fiye na ƙananan furanni masu tasowa. Furen suna ƙanana, fari ko fari masu launin rawaya. Ƙananan ƙwayayen suna da kusan siffa. Clove Basil asalinsa ne a Seychelles da Comoros a Afirka. An gabatar da shi zuwa kasar Sin a shekara ta 1956 kuma ana noma shi a matsayin shekara-shekara a arewa da kuma wani yanki mai tsiro a kudancin kogin Yangtze. Yana son yanayi mai dumi da ɗanshi tare da isasshen ruwan sama. Ana yada shi ta hanyar tsaba, rarraba tushen ko yankan. Shuka 0.5 kg na tsaba a kowace mu, tare da tazarar jere na 50cm × 65cm. Ana samarwa da noma shi a cikin Guangdong da Fujian. Lokacin da inflorescence ya cika kwanaki 60-75 bayan dasa shuki, an yanke sashin ƙasa kuma an distilled. Ƙarfafa taki da sarrafa ruwa. Girbi kuma a sake niƙa sau uku a cikin Agusta, tsakiyar Oktoba da ƙarshen Nuwamba. Matsakaicin yawan amfanin mai shine 0.37% -0.77%. Abubuwan da ke cikin mai karu shine mafi girma.