Mai itacen shayi

Mai itacen shayi

Man itacen shayi shine mai daɗaɗɗen mai da aka samu daga shukar AustraliyaMelaleuca alternifolia. TheMelaleucajinsi nasa neMyrtaceaeiyali kuma ya ƙunshi kusan nau'ikan tsire-tsire 230, kusan dukkansu 'yan asalin ƙasar Ostiraliya ne.

Man itacen shayi wani sinadari ne a cikin abubuwan da ake amfani da su don magance cututtuka, kuma ana sayar da shi azaman maganin kashe kumburi da kumburi a Ostiraliya, Turai da Arewacin Amurka. Hakanan zaka iya samun itacen shayi a cikin nau'ikan kayan gida da kayan kwalliya, kamar kayan tsaftacewa, kayan wanke-wanke, shamfu, man tausa, da man shafawa na fata da ƙusa.

Menene man itacen shayi ke da amfani ga? To, yana daya daga cikin shahararrun man shuka saboda yana aiki azaman maganin kashe kwayoyin cuta kuma yana da taushi da isa a shafa a kai don yaƙar cututtukan fata da hangula.

Babban kayan aikin itacen shayi sun haɗa da terpene hydrocarbons, monoterpenes da sesquiterpenes. Wadannan mahadi suna ba itacen shayi aikin sa na kashe kwayoyin cuta, antiviral da antifungal.

Akwai a zahiri sama da 100 daban-daban sinadaran sinadaran man shayi - terpinen-4-ol da alpha-terpineol ne mafi aiki - da kuma daban-daban jeri na taro.

Nazarin ya nuna cewa ana ɗaukar nau'ikan hydrocarbons masu canzawa da ake samu a cikin mai azaman ƙamshi ne kuma masu iya tafiya ta iska, ramukan fata da maƙarƙashiya. Shi ya sa ake yawan amfani da man shayin da kayan kamshi da kuma waje wajen kashe kwayoyin cuta, yaki da cututtuka da kuma kwantar da yanayin fata.

1. Yaki da kuraje da sauran yanayin fata

Saboda maganin kashe kwayoyin cuta da maganin kumburin mai, yana da yuwuwar yin aiki azaman magani na halitta don kuraje da sauran yanayin fata masu kumburi, gami da eczema da psoriasis.

Waɗanda ke amfani da bishiyar shayi sun sami ƙarancin kurajen fuska idan aka kwatanta da waɗanda ke amfani da wanke fuska. Babu wani mummunan halayen da ya faru, amma akwai wasu ƙananan illolin kamar bawo, bushewa da ƙumburi, waɗanda duk sun warware ba tare da wani sa hannu ba.

2. Yana Inganta Busasshen Kankara

Bincike ya nuna cewa man itacen shayi yana iya inganta alamun cututtukan seborrheic dermatitis, wanda shine yanayin fata na yau da kullum wanda ke haifar da faci a kan fatar kai da dandruff. An kuma bayar da rahoton don taimakawa wajen rage alamar dermatitis lamba.

3. Yana kwantar da Haushin fata

Ko da yake bincike a kan wannan yana da iyaka, magungunan maganin ƙwayoyin cuta da ƙwayoyin cuta na man shayi na iya sa ya zama kayan aiki mai amfani don kwantar da fata da raunuka. Akwai wasu shaidu daga binciken matukin jirgi cewa bayan an yi musu magani da man bishiyar shayi, raunukan marasa lafiya sun fara warkewa kuma sun ragu.

An yi nazarin yanayin da ya nuna iyawar man itacen shayi na magance raunukan da suka kamu da cutar.

Man bishiyar shayi na iya yin tasiri wajen rage kumburi, yaƙar fata ko cututtuka, da rage girman rauni. Ana iya amfani da shi don kwantar da kunar rana, ƙumburi da cizon kwari, amma yakamata a gwada ta a kan ɗan ƙaramin fata da farko don kawar da hankali ga aikace-aikacen waje.

4. Yaki da Cututtukan Bacterial, Fungal da Virus

A cewar wani nazari na kimiyya kan bishiyar shayi da aka buga a Clinical Microbiology Reviews, bayanai sun nuna a sarari faffadan ayyukan mai na shayin saboda abubuwan da ke tattare da kwayoyin cuta, antifungal da antiviral.

Wannan yana nufin, a ka'idar, ana iya amfani da man bishiyar shayi don yaƙi da yawan cututtuka, daga MRSA zuwa ƙafar 'yan wasa. Masu bincike har yanzu suna kimanta waɗannan fa'idodin itacen shayi, amma an nuna su a cikin wasu nazarin ɗan adam, nazarin lab da rahotannin anecdotal.

Nazarin Lab ya nuna cewa man shayi na iya hana ci gaban kwayoyin cuta kamar Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Escherichia coli, Haemophilus influenzae, Streptococcus pyogenes da Streptococcus pneumoniae. Wadannan kwayoyin cuta suna haifar da cututtuka masu tsanani, ciki har da:

namoniya

cututtuka na urinary fili

rashin lafiyan numfashi

cututtuka na jini

strep makogwaro

sinus cututtuka

impetigo

Saboda kaddarorin antifungal na mai itacen shayi, yana iya samun ikon yin yaƙi ko hana cututtukan fungal kamar candida, ƙaiƙayi, ƙafar ɗan wasa da naman gwari. A gaskiya ma, daya bazuwar, placebo-controlled, binciken makanta ya gano cewa mahalarta masu amfani da bishiyar shayi sun ba da rahoton amsawar asibiti lokacin amfani da shi don ƙafar 'yan wasa.

Binciken da aka yi a Lab ya kuma nuna cewa man bishiyar shayi na da ikon yakar kwayar cutar ta herpes (wanda ke haifar da ciwon sanyi) da mura. Ayyukan antiviral da aka nuna a cikin binciken an danganta su da kasancewar terpinen-4-ol, daya daga cikin manyan abubuwan da ke aiki da mai.

5. Zai Iya Taimakawa Hana Juriya na Kwayoyin cuta

Ana amfani da man fetur masu mahimmanci kamar man shayi da kuma man oregano don maye gurbin ko tare da magunguna na al'ada saboda suna aiki a matsayin jami'an rigakafi masu karfi ba tare da illa masu illa ba.

Bincike da aka buga a cikin Buɗe Microbiology Journal ya nuna cewa wasu man shuka, kamar waɗanda ke cikin man bishiyar shayi, suna da tasiri mai kyau na haɗin gwiwa idan aka haɗa su da maganin rigakafi na al'ada.

Masu bincike suna da kyakkyawan fata cewa wannan yana nufin mai na shuka zai iya taimakawa wajen hana juriyar ƙwayoyin cuta daga tasowa. Wannan yana da matuƙar mahimmanci a maganin zamani domin juriya na ƙwayoyin cuta na iya haifar da gazawar jiyya, ƙarin farashin kula da lafiya da yaduwar matsalolin magance kamuwa da cuta.

6. Yana kawar da cunkoso da kamuwa da cutar numfashi

A farkon tarihinsa, ganyen shukar melaleuca an murƙushe su ana shakar su don magance tari da mura. A al'adance, ana kuma jika ganyen don yin jiko da ake amfani da su don magance ciwon makogwaro.

A yau, bincike ya nuna cewa man shayi yana da aikin kashe kwayoyin cuta, wanda ke ba shi ikon yakar kwayoyin cuta da ke haifar da cututtuka masu banƙyama na numfashi, da kuma aikin antiviral wanda ke taimakawa wajen yaki ko Hauwa'u.